To request a Solar Energy System Tax Credit, you are required to complete a timely application. The application must be received by June 30, 2022, for residential installations completed during the 2021 calendar year. All other applications are due May 1 following the year of the installation of the solar energy system.
Legislation (Senate File 2367, Division X) signed by Governor Reynolds on June 17, 2022, modifies the Iowa Solar Energy System Tax Credit for residential installations completed prior to the 2022 calendar year. This legislation does two things:
Individuals cannot apply for the Iowa credit for residential installations until the installation of the solar energy system is complete.
Qualifying installations must meet the criteria for the federal residential energy efficient property credit related to solar energy provided in sections 25D(a)(1) or 25D(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code. The credit amount for a residential installation that occurs after January 1, 2016, is equal to an applicable Iowa credit rate (see table below) up to $5,000. Residential installations placed in service after December 31, 2021, are not eligible for the Iowa credit.
Businesses cannot apply for the Iowa credit until the installation of the solar system is complete and the system is placed in service. Qualifying installations must meet the criteria for the federal energy efficient property credit related to solar energy provided in sections 48(a)(2)(A)(i)(II) or 48(a)(2)(A)(i)(III) of the Internal Revenue Code. The credit amount for a business Installation that occurs after January 1, 2016, is equal to an applicable Iowa credit rate (see table below) up to $20,000. Installations that begin construction after December 31, 2021, are not eligible for the Iowa credit.
For additional information about the Iowa solar energy system tax credit, please consult Iowa administrative rule 701-42.48.
Iowa Solar Energy System Tax Credit Rates for Installations On or After January 1, 2016 Based on 50% of Applicable Federal Rate Under Sections 25D and 48 of the Internal Revenue Code in Effect on January 1, 2016 | |||
Applicable Property | Calendar Year Construction Begins | Calendar Year Property Placed in Service | Iowa Tax Credit Rate |
Qualified Residential Solar Electric Property Under Section 25D(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code | N/A | 2016-2019 | 15% |
N/A | 2020 | 13% | |
N/A | 2021 | 11% | |
N/A | 2022 or later | 0% | |
Qualified Residential Solar Water Heating Property Under Section 25D(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code | N/A | 2016-2019 | 15% |
N/A | 2020 | 13% | |
N/A | 2021 | 11% | |
N/A | 2022 or later | 0% | |
Qualified Business Energy Property (electric, heat/cool, solar process heat) Under Section 48(a)(2)(A)(i)(II) of the Internal Revenue Code | 2016-2019 | 2016-2023 | 15% |
2024 or later | 5% | ||
2020 | 2020-2023 | 13% | |
2024 or later | 5% | ||
2021 | 2021-2023 | 11% | |
2024 or later | 5% | ||
2022 or later | 2022 or later | 0% | |
Qualified Business Energy Property (fiber-optic solar illumination) Under Section 48(a)(2)(A)(i)(III) of the Internal Revenue Code | N/A | 2016 | 15% |
N/A | 2017 or later | 0% |
The credits will be issued on a first-come, first-served basis until the $5 million cap (business installations only) is reached each year. If the Department receives applications for tax credit awards in excess of the $5 million available in a year, the applications will be prioritized based on the date and time a completed application is successfully submitted. To complete an application you must have electronic copies of the following required documents:
Although you have the option to save a partially completed application and return to finish it later, a saved application is NOT considered submitted. Failure to submit the application by the application deadline will result in a denial of the application. However, submission of a completed application at any time before the due date does not guarantee that you will be awarded a Solar Energy System Tax Credit.
If your application is approved, a tax credit certificate will be mailed to you.